30th
September, 2023
PRESS RELEASE:
FUNAAB
: REVIEW NIQAB CIRCULAR – MURIC
The Senate of the Federal
University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB) yesterday issued a circular
in which it approved the use of niqab (veil) for female Muslim students of the
institution who wish to use it.
But an Islamic human rights
organization, the Muslim Rights Concern (MURIC) has kicked against a
conditionality contained in the circular which requires a veiled female Muslim
student to remove the veil during examinations and tests after being checked
before entering the examination hall.
MURIC describes the process
as an avoidable duplication. The organization therefore appealed to the
university to review that aspect of the circular.
The full statement follows:
"The Senate of the
Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB) yesterday issued a
circular in which it partially approved the use of niqab (veil) for female
Muslim students of the institution who wish to use it.
"While we appreciate
the University Senate and Management for making this compromise, we wish to
place it on record and to request the university to take a second look at the
conditionalities particularly item No. 5 of FUNAAB circular Ref
FUNAAB/REG/S&A/58/III dated yesterday, 29th September, 2023. The circular
was signed by the University Registrar and Secretary to Senate, Bola Adekola.
“We
are deeply disturbed by one of the conditionalities contained in the circular
which requires a veiled female Muslim student to remove the veil during
examinations and tests after being checked before entering. This is an
avoidable duplication.
"To be specific, item
No. 5 of the circular reads, 'He/she must facially identify him/herself and
with his/her identity card and must not use the veil during Continuous
Assessment Test (CAT) and Examinations and can sit in the front row of the
class.'
"It is our humble
opinion that the university has demonstrated lack of proper knowledge of the
situation as regards the life of Muslims. Muslim males do not use veils.
Therefore, the use of two pronouns 'He/she' and 'his/her' in item No. 5 is
absolutely unnecessary.
"Secondly,
it is not necessary to ask a veiled female candidate who has already been
checked, identified and cleared at the entrance of the examination hall or
classroom to expose herself throughput the examination or test. This has
already defeated the purpose of checking her at the entrance. It amounts to
duplication, waste of time and energy, stereotyping as well as subjecting
Muslim candidates to intimidation and coercion.
"It is certainly
hazardous, cumbersome and uncomfortable for someone who is used to covering up
to be asked to expose herself in the midst of male candidates and male invigilators.
Or does FUNAAB have special examination halls for female candidates to be
invigilated by women?
"Again, asking female
Muslim candidates in niqab to sit in the front row will not help matters.
Examination supervisors often come to the front of the hall or classroom. What
do we expect the ladies in niqab to do if this happens? Should they drop their
writing materials and cover their faces with their hands for as long as the
invigilator chooses to remain in front of the classroom?
"An
examination environment requires full concentration whereas unveiling and
double checking will create unease, disquiet and distraction. It will
definitely affect the candidates' performance.
"The points raised
above have proved the illogicality, unsuitability and unworkability of item No.
5. That clause has thrown a spanner in the works.
“MURIC has immense respect
for the University Senate and the academia in general, therefore, while appreciating
FUNAAB management once again, we appeal to the Vice Chancellor and Senate of the
university to review this particular item with a view to limiting the checking
of candidates wearing niqab to once at the entrance of the examination hall or
classroom. Such a review will change the status of the approval from a Greek
gift."
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#ReviewNiqabCircular
Professor Ishaq Akintola,
Executive Director,
Muslim Rights Concern (MURIC).
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